Ford Focus MOT Guide (2010-2024): Pass Rates, Mileage Benchmarks & What to Watch For
You're considering a Ford Focus. It's the UK's most tested car in our dataset for good reason—it's everywhere. But "popular" doesn't mean "reliable."
In 7 minutes, you'll know exactly how the Focus performs at MOT time, which age bands are safe bets, and what specific failures to watch for.
You'll learn:
- Why the Focus sits at 66.0% pass rate (below the 73.7% national average)
- Realistic mileage benchmarks for 6-9 year and 10+ year cars
- The "reliability cliff" that appears around year 12-13
- Specific advisories that predict future failures
- When to walk away vs when to negotiate
Table of Contents
- The Ford Focus Reality Check
- Pass Rates by Age: The Reliability Curve
- Mileage Benchmarks: What's Normal, What's Not
- Common Failure Patterns
- The Buyer's Decision Framework
- Check Your Specific Focus
The Ford Focus Reality Check
Let's start with what the data actually shows:
That's 7.7 percentage points below the national average of 73.7%.
What This Means
The Ford Focus is not a bad car—it's a volume car with age-related issues. Our dataset skews heavily towards older models (10+ years), which naturally fail more often. But even accounting for age, the Focus shows patterns you need to understand:
✅ Younger Focuses (3-9 years): Solid performers, especially with proper maintenance
⚠️ Older Focuses (10-15 years): Decline accelerates, particularly in suspension and brakes
🚩 Very Old Focuses (15+ years): High-risk territory unless immaculately maintained
Where the Focus Sits Strategically
In our Manufacturer Matrix, Ford sits in "The Danger Zone" quadrant (low pass rate, high popularity). This isn't a manufacturing quality issue—it's a reality check:
- Volume bias: So many on the road that every neglected example shows up in the data
- Age bias: Most Focuses in circulation are 10+ years old (median 14.3 years in our sample)
- Known issues: Suspension bushes, front-wheel bearings, and DPF problems (diesel models)
Pass Rates by Age: The Reliability Curve
The Age-Band Breakdown
We grouped Focuses into three cohorts:
3-5 Years Old (Sample: 4 tests—insufficient for reliable conclusions)
- Expected pass rate: 85-90% (industry baseline for modern cars)
- These should sail through MOT. If one fails, walk away.
6-9 Years Old (Sample: 454 tests)
- Typical pass rate: ~70-75%
- Common issues start emerging: worn brake discs, advisory-level corrosion
- Verdict: Still a safe buy if maintenance history is clean
10+ Years Old (Sample: 7,054 tests—the bulk of our data)
- Measured pass rate: 60-65%
- Failure accelerates around year 12-13 ("the cliff")
- Verdict: Requires careful inspection; budget for repairs
Mileage Benchmarks: What's Normal, What's Not
"Is 80,000 miles a lot for a Focus?" It depends entirely on age.
Real-World Mileage by Age Band
| Age Band | Median Mileage | Q1 (25th %ile) | Q3 (75th %ile) | Sample Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6-9 years | 58,691 mi | 42,867 mi | 81,358 mi | 454 tests |
| 10+ years | 96,460 mi | 74,728 mi | 118,806 mi | 7,054 tests |
How to Use This
Example 1: You're viewing a 7-year-old Focus with 60,000 miles.
- This is bang-on median for the cohort (58,691 mi for 6-9 years)
- Verdict: Typical mileage—proceed with mechanical inspection
Example 2: You're viewing a 12-year-old Focus with 50,000 miles.
- This is well below the median (96,460 mi for 10+ years)
- Red flag: Suspiciously low. Check MOT history for mileage consistency. Could be clocking, or genuinely low use (which brings its own issues: seized calipers, perished seals).
Example 3: You're viewing a 13-year-old Focus with 140,000 miles.
- This is above Q3 (75th percentile = 118,806 mi)
- Not necessarily bad: High-mileage motorway cars can be reliable. Check for:
- Consistent MOT mileage progression (no jumps/drops)
- Service history (especially timing belt if petrol)
- Clean pass history despite high miles
Common Failure Patterns: What Kills the Focus
From analyzing thousands of MOT advisories and failures, these are the recurring weak points:
🔴 Suspension & Steering (Primary Failure Zone)
Specific Issues:
- Front lower wishbone bushes (perish/split around 70-90k miles)
- Front wheel bearings (noise/play, especially nearside)
- Drop links and anti-roll bar bushes
- Track rod ends
What to Check:
- Clunking over bumps (bush failure)
- Humming/rumbling at speed (wheel bearing)
- Uneven tyre wear (tracking/suspension geometry)
Cost to Fix: £150-400 depending on parts needed
🟡 Braking System (Secondary Concern)
Specific Issues:
- Brake discs corroded (surface rust is common, structural corrosion is failure)
- Brake pipes corroded (especially rear axle, coastal/salted roads)
- Seized brake calipers (low-mileage cars)
What to Check:
- Brake pedal feel (spongy = air in system or failing master cylinder)
- Pull to one side when braking (seized caliper)
- MOT advisory history: "Slight corrosion on brake pipes" → will fail within 1-2 years
Cost to Fix: £100-350
🔵 Diesel-Specific: DPF & EGR Issues
If you're considering a diesel Focus (especially 1.6 TDCi):
Known Issues:
- DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) blockage from short journeys
- EGR valve carbon buildup
- Dual-mass flywheel failure (expensive: £600-1,200)
Red Flags in MOT History:
- Multiple emissions failures
- "Engine MIL (warning light) on"
- History of DPF-related advisories
Verdict: Avoid diesel Focuses unless you do 15,000+ miles/year mostly on motorways.
The Buyer's Decision Framework
✅ Green Light: Buy with Confidence
- Age: 3-9 years
- Mileage: Within Q1-Q3 range for age
- MOT History:
- Last 2 tests = clean passes
- No recurring advisories (same issue year after year)
- No "Major" defects in history
- Service History: Full or mostly full
- Price: Fair market value (don't overpay for "low mileage" alone)
Action: Make an offer, get pre-purchase inspection if expensive
⚠️ Amber Light: Proceed with Caution
- Age: 10-14 years
- Mileage: Above Q3 (e.g., 130k+) OR suspiciously low (e.g., 40k on a 12-year-old)
- MOT History:
- Recent pass but with multiple advisories
- Pattern of same advisory worsening (e.g., "Slight corrosion" → "Corrosion affecting structural rigidity")
- One failure in last 3 years (acceptable if promptly fixed)
- Service History: Partial or unknown
Action:
- Demand independent mechanical inspection (£100-150 well spent)
- Budget £500-1,000 for first-year repairs
- Negotiate price down to account for known issues
- Check with local specialist: "What fails on this generation Focus?"
🚩 Red Light: Walk Away
- Age: 15+ years (unless exceptional history)
- MOT History:
- Multiple failures in last 2 years
- Long gaps between failure and retest (indicates expensive repairs or bodge jobs)
- Structural corrosion noted
- Emission failures (diesel models)
- Mileage Discrepancy: MOT history shows mileage drop or implausible jumps
- V5C Recent Issue: Logbook re-issued in last 3 months (potential logbook loan)
- Price: "Too good to be true" (it is)
Action: Thank the seller politely and move on. Life's too short.
Check Your Specific Focus
You've seen the model. Now diagnose the car.
Enter the registration of the specific Ford Focus you're considering to see its complete MOT history, advisories, mileage progression, and any hidden red flags.
What the Full Report Includes
Beyond the free MOT history, the £9.49 report gives you:
- Outstanding Finance Check: Confirm the seller owns it (1 in 3 Focuses have active finance)
- Write-Off Check: See if it's been declared Cat S/N (insurance write-off)
- Stolen Vehicle Check: Query the Police National Computer
- Mileage Validation: Flag suspicious odometer rewinds
- V5C Issue Date: Recent re-issue can indicate problems
- Specification Confirmation: Match the seller's description to DVLA records
This is peace of mind for the price of a tank of fuel.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Ford Focus reliable?
It's reliable when maintained. The Focus is a volume car with known weak points (suspension bushes, wheel bearings). A well-maintained 10-year-old Focus with full history will outperform a neglected 5-year-old. The 66% pass rate reflects the age of the fleet (median 14 years), not fundamental design flaws.
Which Focus engine is most reliable?
Petrol: 1.6 Duratec and 1.0 EcoBoost (later models) are solid. Avoid the 1.6 EcoBoost (overheating issues).
Diesel: The 1.6 TDCi is common but has DPF/EGR issues. Only buy if you do long motorway journeys.
Best bet: 1.6 petrol manual (Mk2/Mk3) for urban/mixed use.
What mileage is too high for a Focus?
Context matters. A 150,000-mile motorway car with full service history beats a 60,000-mile town car with no history. Check:
- Service stamps (timing belt, major services)
- MOT mileage consistency
- Type of use (motorway miles age slower than urban stop-start)
Our data shows Q3 (75th percentile) for 10+ year Focuses is 118,806 miles. Above that, expect wear items to need replacement soon.
Should I buy a Focus with advisories?
Depends on the advisory. Minor, stable advisories are fine (e.g., "Slight oil leak from engine—not excessive"). Worsening advisories are red flags (e.g., "Slight corrosion on brake pipes" year 1, "Corrosion on brake pipes affecting structural rigidity" year 2 = imminent failure).
Always cross-reference advisories with repair costs. A £50 fix is negotiating leverage; a £400 fix is a deal-breaker unless the price reflects it.
Is a diesel Focus worth it?
Only if you do 15,000+ miles/year, mostly motorway. Diesel Focuses (1.6 TDCi especially) suffer DPF blockage from short journeys. Our data shows diesel models have higher emissions-related failures. Repair costs are steep (DPF replacement: £800-1,500).
For urban/mixed use, buy petrol.
What year Focus is best to buy?
Best balance: Mk3 (2011-2018), 1.6 petrol, manual, 6-9 years old, 50-80k miles.
Why: Modern enough (Euro 5/6 emissions, decent tech), old enough to have depreciated, proven reliable if maintained.
Avoid: Mk1 (too old, rust issues), early Mk2 diesels (DPF lottery).
How do I check if a Focus has been clocked?
Run the free MOT history check. Mileage is recorded at every test. Look for:
- Drops: Mileage goes down (odometer replaced or clocked)
- Jumps: 10,000 miles in 3 months (possible, but verify)
- Plateaus: Mileage barely increases over 2+ years (SORN, garage queen, or clocking prep)
Our premium report cross-references multiple databases to flag discrepancies.
The Path to Clarity
You now understand:
✅ Why the Focus's 66% pass rate reflects age and volume, not fundamental unreliability
✅ Realistic mileage benchmarks for 6-9 and 10+ year cars
✅ The common failure points (suspension, brakes, diesel issues)
✅ A three-tier decision framework (Green/Amber/Red light)
✅ How to interpret MOT advisories as predictive signals
Next Steps
- Check the specific Focus you're considering on MOT Ninja
- Cross-reference its mileage against our benchmarks
- Read the advisory history for worsening patterns
- Get a pre-purchase inspection if it's Amber Light territory
- Negotiate based on known issues (don't pay clean-car prices for a car with advisories)
Trust the data. Question the seller. Drive confident.
Methodology
Data source: 2024 DVSA anonymized MOT test dataset (January 2024) Sample size: 7,616 Ford Focus tests (median age: 14.3 years) Age bands: 3-5 years (4 tests), 6-9 years (454 tests), 10+ years (7,054 tests) Mileage analysis: Median, Q1, Q3 computed per age band Pass rate calculation: Proportion of tests with result = "pass" Exclusions: Invalid mileage, duplicate test IDs Sparkline source: Pass rates smoothed by age from 11-16 years Reproducibility: Full code and config in our public repository Updated: October 7, 2025
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- Volkswagen Golf MOT Guide
- Ford Transit MOT Guide
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